Tik Tok

Customizing TikTok: Empowering Users to Personalize Their Feed

A dedicated tab that lets users filter and personalize content by category and mood, creating a more tailored TikTok experience.

A dedicated tab that lets users filter and personalize content by category and mood, creating a more tailored TikTok experience.

A dedicated tab that lets users filter and personalize content by category and mood, creating a more tailored TikTok experience.

YEAR

2024

DURATION

4 Weeks

Role

Sole UX/UI Designer

YEAR

2024

DURATION

4 Weeks

Role

Sole UX/UI Designer

TikTok Niche Tab Mockup
TikTok Niche Tab Mockup

BACKGROUND

From Collaboration Feature to a Customizable Niche Tab

When I initially set out to design a collaboration feature for TikTok, my goal was to enhance the platform's creative capabilities and foster greater user engagement. As a content creator myself, I envisioned a seamless way to collaborate, share content, and bring communities together within the app.

However, user research revealed that personalization was a more pressing need:

“It’d be great if I could separate political and heavy content from the fun, lighthearted stuff—sometimes I just want to relax without all the serious news.”

Direct User Feedback

Direct User Feedback

This insight, shared by many others, led me to pivot toward designing a customizable Niche Tab, enabling users to filter content by mood or category—ultimately addressing their need for a more personalized TikTok experience.

THE PROBLEM

Current TikTok features lack sufficient personalization options, making it hard for users to curate their feed and avoid content that doesn't align with their interests or mood.

THE SOLUTION

Filtering Out the Noise with a Customizable Niche Tab

THE RESEARCH

Identifying a More Pressing User Need

I began by surveying users to explore their need for better collaboration tools on TikTok. While I expected to focus on content creation, an unexpected insight emerged: 6 of 22 participants wanted a way to customize their feed.

“It’s hard to find content that fits my interests without relying on the algorithm.”

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

"It would be better if there was a way to organize different genres, like DIY or comedy."

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

THE SOLUTION

Filtering Out the Noise with a Customizable Niche Tab

THE RESEARCH

Identifying a More Pressing User Need

I began by surveying users to explore their need for better collaboration tools on TikTok. While I expected to focus on content creation, an unexpected insight emerged: 6 of 22 participants wanted a way to customize their feed.

“It’s hard to find content that fits my interests without relying on the algorithm.”

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

"It would be better if there was a way to organize different genres, like DIY or comedy."

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

“It’s hard to find content that fits my interests without relying on the algorithm.”

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

"It would be better if there was a way to organize different genres, like DIY or comedy."

SURVEY PARTICIPANT

Uncovering a New Opportunity

To understand the "why" behind users' desire for personalization, I conducted a competitive analysis and interviews with four TikTok users. My aim: explore how people currently navigate content discovery and what they expect from a more personalized experience.

In my analysis, I also examined TikTok’s existing customization tools and discovered the 'Manage Topics' feature—hidden deep in settings. While it offers some control, most participants were unaware of it.

If I had trouble finding this feature, how many other users are also missing out?

To understand the "why" behind users' desire for personalization, I conducted a competitive analysis and interviews with four TikTok users. My aim: explore how people currently navigate content discovery and what they expect from a more personalized experience.

In my analysis, I also examined TikTok’s existing customization tools and discovered the 'Manage Topics' feature—hidden deep in settings. While it offers some control, most participants were unaware of it.

If I had trouble finding this feature, how many other users are also missing out?

Competitive Analysis: Learning from Industry Leaders

I analyzed the strengths and weaknesses of key competitors to inform design opportunities:

Instagram

YouTube

Pinterest

Lemon8

Strengths
  • Some personalization options through subscriptions, saved content, and interest-based feeds.

  • Most balance AI-driven recommendations with user curation.

  • Structured content exploration through boards, categories, or saved collections.

Weaknesses
  • Lack of full user control over content feeds and personalization.

  • Difficult niche content discovery beyond broad, generalized recommendations.

  • Limited content revisitability unless manually saved or curated by the user.

User Interviews: What TikTok Users Really Want

I conducted four in-person and virtual interviews with users to gather insights on their content preferences and experiences on TikTok:

Uncovering a New Opportunity

To understand the "why" behind users' desire for personalization, I conducted interviews with four TikTok users. My aim: explore how people currently navigate content discovery and what they expect from a more personalized experience.

I also examined TikTok’s existing customization tools and discovered the "Manage Topics" feature—buried deep in settings. While it offers some control, most participants were unaware of it.

If I had trouble finding this feature, how many other users are also missing out?

Competitive Analysis: Learning from Industry Leaders

I analyzed the strengths and weaknesses of key competitors to inform design opportunities:

Instagram

YouTube

Pinterest

Lemon8

Strengths

  • Some personalization options through subscriptions, saved content, and interest-based feeds.

  • Most balance AI-driven recommendations with user curation.

  • Structured content exploration through boards, categories, or saved collections.

Weaknesses

  • Lack of full user control over content feeds and personalization.

  • Difficult niche content discovery beyond broad, generalized recommendations.

  • Limited content revisitability unless manually saved or curated by the user.

User Interviews: What TikTok Users Really Want

I conducted four in-person and virtual interviews with users to gather insights on their content preferences and experiences on TikTok.

DEFINE

Beyond the Algorithm—Defining User Needs

Research revealed users want a simple way to personalize their content beyond the algorithm. By creating an intuitive, accessible feature, we can give them greater control—reducing frustration and boosting discovery. To bring this insight to life, I developed a user persona to guide my design decisions.

Understanding Our User: Meet Riley!

Riley is an avid TikTok user who enjoys browsing diverse content but often feels overwhelmed by irrelevant posts. She craves a feature that lets her filter content by mood or category for a more personalized feed.

HOW MIGHT WE…

Enhance personalization features to allow users to tailor their TikTok feed based on their mood and interests, driving greater engagement and retention?

IDEATION

Introducing a Personalized Niche Tab

To give users more control over their experience without disrupting TikTok’s algorithm, I came up with the idea for a Niche tab, separate from the For You Page (FYP).

The goal: a seamless, personalized experience that boosts engagement without hindering creativity or discovery. By offering granular content filters, this feature makes the feed more enjoyable and tailored to individual needs.

User Flow: Navigating the Niche Tab

To bring the Niche tab to life, I mapped out user flows to visualize how users would interact with the feature from start to finish. Key actions in the flow include:

  • Navigate to Niche Feed & Apply Filters

  • Save Niche Feed to Favorites

  • Access Saved Niche from Results Page

  • Access Saved Niche from FYP

DESIGN

Integrating with TikTok’s Design System

With the user flows clearly defined, I sketched low-fidelity wireframes to map out the layout and functionality while ensuring seamless integration with TikTok’s design system. I then translated these sketches into higher-fidelity mockups in Figma to refine the visuals and interactions.

TESTING & ITERATIONS

Validating the Niche Tab Experience

I created an interactive prototype of the Niche Tab and tested it with five TikTok users to validate whether the feature met their needs for control and customization.

Participants were asked to complete three tasks:

  • Navigate to the Niche tab and apply filters based on mood or interests.

  • Save a filtered Niche feed for future access.

  • Revisit their saved Niche feed from their profile.

All five participants completed the tasks easily and praised the feature’s seamless integration. However, the results uncovered a few areas for improvement:

I created an interactive prototype of the Niche Tab and tested it with five TikTok users to validate whether the feature met their needs for control and customization.

Participants were asked to complete three tasks:

  • Navigate to the Niche tab and apply filters based on mood or interests.

  • Save a filtered Niche feed for future access.

  • Revisit their saved Niche feed from their profile.

All five participants completed the tasks easily and praised the feature’s seamless integration. However, the results uncovered a few areas for improvement:

I created an interactive prototype of the Niche Tab and tested it with five TikTok users to validate whether the feature met their needs for control and customization.

Participants were asked to complete three tasks:

  • Navigate to the Niche tab and apply filters based on mood or interests.

  • Save a filtered Niche feed for future access.

  • Revisit their saved Niche feed from their profile.

All five participants completed the tasks easily and praised the feature’s seamless integration. However, the results uncovered a few areas for improvement:

I created an interactive prototype of the Niche Tab and tested it with five TikTok users to validate whether the feature met their needs for control and customization.

Participants were asked to complete three tasks:

  • Navigate to the Niche tab and apply filters based on mood or interests.

  • Save a filtered Niche feed for future access.

  • Revisit their saved Niche feed from their profile.

All five participants completed the tasks easily and praised the feature’s seamless integration. However, the results uncovered a few areas for improvement:

RESULTS

Niche Feature Scores 10/10, Boosting User Satisfaction and Content Engagement

The Niche feature received a perfect 10/10 satisfaction score from all five participants. Users appreciated the ability to personalize content based on mood and interests, which enhanced their engagement and overall app experience. One user even expressed a desire for the feature to be introduced, highlighting its positive impact on user satisfaction.

"I wish TikTok would actually introduce this feature, I would love the app even more!" – User Feedback

"I wish TikTok would actually introduce this feature, I would love the app even more!" – User Feedback

Final Design

Final Design

FINAL THOUGHTS

What I Learned: This project reinforced the importance of user research in guiding design decisions. By listening to users' frustrations and pivoting the focus, I was able to create a solution that met their needs without disrupting the core experience.

Next Steps: The next phase would involve refining the Niche Tab’s functionality, potentially expanding the categories, and conducting more in-depth A/B testing to understand its impact on engagement metrics.

What I’m Most Proud Of: I’m proud of how the Niche Tab concept strikes a balance between user control and TikTok’s core strengths in content discovery. The positive feedback from users shows that this feature has the potential to enhance the overall experience without compromising what makes TikTok unique!

LIKE WHAT YOU SEE?

Say Hello!

Matt Fredette 2025

2025 Matt Fredette

LIKE WHAT YOU SEE?

Say Hello!

Matt Fredette 2025

2025 Matt Fredette

LIKE WHAT YOU SEE?

Say Hello!

Say Hello!

Matt Fredette 2025

2025 Matt Fredette